Premature children are those children who are born before the gestation period of 37 weeks. They are physically and mentally weak as compare to normal 44 or 45 weeks born children. This research is an attempt to study the Intelligence Quotient (I.Q) level of Premature born children. The questionnaire was given to the parents of the Premature born children and with the help of information provided the premature born children were identified and segregated. To this segregated premature born children a Verbal Intelligence test by Ahuja was administered to a sample of 10-12 years children and their I.Q  was measured .The findings showed the percentage of Premature born children in every classroom is 9.39% in the total population, and the I .Q level of the Majority Premature born children is Average .